感歎句:一般是用來表示說話時的喜悅、驚訝等情感。英語感歎句常用"what"和"how"引導,"what"和"how"與所修飾的詞置於句首,其它部分用陳述句語序。
感歎詞 修飾物件 感歎部分 主語 謂語+其他!
How(副詞) 修飾形容詞 How
nice
How nice a
girl the girl
she is!
is!
修飾副詞 How well
How hard
the boy
the workers
Is swimming!
are
working!
修飾動詞 How
=what the
flowers
How
=how fast
She
she
he
he Loves
the flowers!
loves!
runs!
runs!
What(形容詞) 修飾單數可數名詞 What
a nice girl
=How nice a
girl Jenny
Jenny Was!
was!
修飾複數可數名詞 What
nice girls They Were!
修飾不可數名詞 What
fine weather
what dirty
water It
he Is!
drank!
感歎句的特殊形式
感歎句還可由陳述句、疑問句、祈使句,甚至一個片語及單詞構成。例如:
There was
no face showing!
He’s such a
nice boy!
The Great
Wall is a magnificent building!
Isn’t it
snowing heavily!
Wonderful!
Nonsense!
Happy New
Year to you!
Cheer!
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